What is stevia?

What is Stevia?

What is Stevia? Plus SweetLeaf Stevia Review [Raw Food Review] by Heidi and JS O.  For many years, stevia has had a good reputation in the health and nutrition field as one of the best sugar and sweetener replacements out there. Stevia has widely been used in Japan as a sweetener since the 1970s. Not only that, but Japan is the #1 country in the world for stevi

For many years, stevia has had a good reputation in the health and nutrition field as one of the best sugar and sweetener replacements out there. Stevia has widely been used in Japan as a sweetener since the 1970s. Not only that, but Japan is the #1 country in the world for stevia consumption, with 40% of it's sweetener market being stevia alone!

So why is it taking so long to catch on here in the US?

In 1991, the FDA banned the import of stevia, claiming that the research on stevia wasn't enough to guarantee its safety. It wasn't until 1994 that the FDA finally lifted its ban...as long as stevia was not labeled a sweetener and was labeled only as a "dietary supplement."

For those who were in the know about stevia, it didn't matter. They used this delicious plant for many sweetening applications. As time went on, stevia became more and more popular and finally, just last year, the FDA has been releasing its restrictions on this incredible food, mostly because Pepsi and Coca-Cola want to start using it as a soft drink sweetener for diet colas.

Whatever. What matters for us in the raw food movement is that this powerful and sweet herb is available for our use.

The laws for stevia in the US are quickly changing.

From the Wikipedia article on stevia: "In December, 2008, the FDA gave a "no objection" approval for GRAS status to Truvia (developed by Cargill and The Coca-Cola Company) and PureVia (developed by PepsiCo and the Whole Earth Sweetener Company, a subsidiary of Merisant), both of which are wholly-derived from the Stevia plant."

A general GRAS for stevia is more than likely soon to follow. Thank you Coke & Pepsi?


What Makes Stevia so Popular?

Depending on the source, stevia is said to be from 15 to up to 300 times sweeter than sugar. If you've ever tasted it, you know exactly what that statement means. A little bit goes a long way.

In the raw food movement, stevia is best known as a low-glycemic sweetener used and recommended by Dr. Gabriel Cousens at the Tree of Life on his diabetes program and in general as a low-glycemic sweetner safe for those on a low-sugar diet.

Dr. Cousens recommends stevia as the only sweetener for his Phase I Rainbow Green Live-Food Cuisine diet and for his diabetic diet as laid out in There is a Cure for Diabetes:
 

"Stevia is the only sweetener we recommend. Fifteen times sweeter than sugar, with no calories and a glycemic index of 0, the powdered leaf ofSterva rebaudianahas recently become highly sought after as a super-sweet, low-calorie addition to a low-glycemic diet. It gives a sweet taste, and does not raise blood sugar as all the other natural sweeteners do. Unlike nutrient-empty synthetic sugar substitutes, stevia is loaded with vitamins and minerals, including magnesium, niacin, riboflavin, zinc, chromium, and selenium. Stevia is also one of the oldest, safest, and most highly esteemed South American herbs known, with a centuries-long history of safe use." - Dr. Gabriel Cousens inThere is a Cure for Diabetes


Because of all of this interest in stevia, many companies now exist that supply this herb in many different forms. There have been many stevia companies out there providing this herb as a "dietary supplement" for years. It comes in many forms, from little sugar-like packets, to jars of it, liquid extracts, as well as whole leaf and whole powdered forms.

The plant is also very inexpensive and can even be grown as an herb in your own home or garden!

One of the most popular brands is SweetLeaf, which is created and distributed by Wisdom Natural Brands. SweetLeaf provides packets of stevia (as a white powder), and most popularly as a hot water extracted liquid which is enhanced with various flavors. These flavors currently include English Toffee, Valencia Orange, Lemon Drop, Chocolate Raspberry, Apricot Nectar, and our favorite, Vanilla Creme.


What Forms of Stevia Should I Use?

Good question. Stevia can come in many forms, so it's important to know what to look for as a raw foodist.

In Rainbow Green Live-Food Cuisine, Gabriel Cousens recommends raw foodists only consume the hot water extracted liquids or the whole powdered leaf:
 

"Whole leaf stevia can be bought at health food stores or by mail order, or you can grow your own. Grind the whole leaf into a powder and add to food and teas for a sweet taste. You can also buy water-extracted stevia in liquid form from your local health food store in the supplements section. Avoid alcohol-extracted and refined forms of stevia. Unrefined stevia is dark green in color."
 




 

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